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The Hebdomon as a Gathering Place for Imperial Armies
The plain of the Hebdomon played a major role in the military and political life of the Byzantine Empire. Many important emperors and generals...
The Cyclobion and the Castle of the Theodosians
It is not completely certain whether the Cyclobion was the same structure as the “Castle of the Theodosians at the Hebdomon”, which is mentioned...
The True Location of the Cyclobion
Once the true location of the Hebdomon is correctly identified, it becomes possible to determine the real position of another important site, the Cyclobion....
Tekfour Serai and the Palace Question
Gyllius mentions Tekfour Serai under the name of the Palace of Constantine. He also recognizes that there was a Palace of the Magnaura located...
Du Cange and the Meaning of the Hebdomon
Unlike Gyllius, Du Cange was unable to accept the loose interpretation given to the Greek phrase referring to the Hebdomon. He insisted on what...
A Misguided Search for the Hebdomon
Guided by his unusual interpretation of Sozomen’s account, Gyllius began a determined effort to identify the exact location of the Hebdomon. He was an...
Fires and Buildings Near the Harbour of Julian
The Harbour of Julian, also known as Portus Juliani or the Harbour of Sophia, was not only a centre of trade but also a...
The Harbour of Sophia History and Significance
The Harbour of Sophia, also known as Portus Juliani or Portus Novus in earlier periods, played an important role in the history of Constantinople....
The Harbour at Kadriga Limani
The harbour known by several names—Portus Novus, Harbour of Sophia, and Portus Juliani—was located at Kadriga Limani. This identification is certain because both Portus...
Spiridon Louis and the Marathon Victory
One of the most memorable moments of the 1896 Olympic Games was the long-distance race from Marathon to Athens, a distance of twenty-five miles....
